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1-β-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine-CAS 147-94-4-Calbiochem

产品编号:4061774
规格:Anticancer, antiviral agent that is especially effective against leukemias.
CAS NO:147-94-4
包装规格:1 G
产品类别:进口试剂
品牌:Sigma-Aldrich
优惠价:立即咨询
产品编号包装单位单价(元)国内现货国外库存询价单
40617741 G1540
产品别名

147-94-4

1-β-D-Arabinofuranosylcytosine-CAS 147-94-4-Calbiochem

Ara-C, Cytarabine, Cytosine Arabinoside

基本信息
Empirical Formula【经验(实验)分子式】
C9H13N3O5
Molecular weight
243.22
MDL number
MFCD00066487
General description【一般描述】
Anticancer, antiviral agent that is especially effective against leukemias. Induces apoptosis in human myeloid leukemia cells and in rat sympathetic neurons. Induces G1/S phase cell cycle arrest.
Cytosine analog that acts as a potent inhibitor of eukaryotic cellular and viral replicative DNA synthesis. AraCTP, formed by intracellular phosphorylation of AraC, is utilized as a substrate by DNA polymerases, which incorporate AraCMP residues into DNA. Incorporated 3′-terminal AraCMP residues inhibit further DNA synthesis by impeding chain elongation by DNA polymerase. AraC is used clinically in the treatment of various cancers, particularly leukemias and lymphomas. Also used to inhibit proliferation of cultured cells and replication of eukaryotic viruses (e.g. vaccinia virus, herpes simplex virus). Also shown to induce apoptosis in human myeloid leukemia cells and in post-mitotic rat sympathetic neurons.
Biochem/physiol Actions【生化/生理作用】
Primary Target
Anticancer, antiviral agent that is especially effective against leukemias
Product does not compete with ATP.
Reversible: no
Cell permeable: no
Warning【警告】
Toxicity: Harmful & Carcinogenic / Teratogenic (E)
Reconstitution【重悬】
Following reconstitution, aliquot and freeze (-70°C). Stock solutions are stable for up to 6 months at -70°C.
Other Notes【其他说明】
Zarilli, R., et al. 1999. Gastroenterology 116, 1358.
Dessi, F., et al. 1995. J. Neurochem.64, 1980.
Grant, S., et al. 1994. Oncol. Res. 6, 87.
Greenberg, A.L., et al. 1994. Cancer74, 1261.
Perrino, F.W., et al. 1997. J. Biol. Chem.269, 16357.
Tomkins, C.E., et al. 1994. J. Cell Sci.107, 1499.
Taddie, J.A., and Traktman, P. 1993. J. Virol.67, 4323.
Brach, M.A., et al. 1992. Mol. Pharmacol.41, 60.
Este, E., et al. 1992. Blood79, 2246.
Owens, J.K., et al. 1992. Cancer Res.52, 2389.
Legal Information【法律信息】
CALBIOCHEM is a registered trademark of Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany
产品性质
Quality Level【质量水平】
100
Assay【测定】
≥98% (HPLC)
form【形式】
solid
manufacturer/tradename
Calbiochem®
storage condition【储存条件】
OK to freeze
color【颜色】
white
solubility【溶解性】
water: 1 mM
shipped in【运输】
ambient
storage temp.【储存温度】
2-8℃
InChI
1S/C9H13N3O5/c10-5-1-2-12(9(16)11-5)8-7(15)6(14)4(3-13)17-8/h1-2,4,6-8,13-15H,3H2,(H2,10,11,16)/t4-,6-,7+,8-/m1/s1
InChI key
UHDGCWIWMRVCDJ-CCXZUQQUSA-N
packaging【包装】
1 g in Plastic ampoule
安全信息
Pictograms【象形图】
GHS07,GHS08
Signal word【警示用语:】
Warning
Hazard Statements
H317 - H361fd
Precautionary Statements
P201 - P202 - P261 - P280 - P302 + P352 - P308 + P313
Hazard Classifications【危险分类】
Repr. 2 - Skin Sens. 1
Storage Class Code【储存分类代码】
11 - Combustible Solids
WGK
WGK 3
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