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RNA Polymerase II, C-terminal human
产品编号: | 4140387 |
规格: | recombinant, expressed in E. coli, ≥85% (SDS-PAGE) |
包装规格: | 10 μG |
产品类别: | 进口试剂 |
品牌: | Sigma-Aldrich |
优惠价: | 立即咨询 |
产品别名
RNA Polymerase II, C-terminal human
hRPB220
POLRA
RPB1
RPO2
RPOL2
产品性质
biological source【生物来源】 | human |
recombinant【重组】 | expressed in E. coli |
Assay【测定】 | ≥85% (SDS-PAGE) |
form【形式】 | frozen liquid |
mol wt【分子量】 | ~42.2 kDa |
packaging【包装】 | pkg of 10 μg |
storage condition【储存条件】 | avoid repeated freeze/thaw cycles |
concentration【浓度】 | 400 μg/mL |
color【颜色】 | clear colorless |
NCBI accession no.【NCBI登记号】 | NM_000937 |
UniProt accession no.【UniProt登记号】 | P24928 |
shipped in【运输】 | dry ice |
storage temp.【储存温度】 | −70℃ |
Gene Information | human ... POLR2A(5430) |
基本信息
General description【一般描述】 | RNA polymerase II (eukaryotic) contains around 10 subunits with a combined molecular weight of 500,000Da. The subunit structure of this enzyme is conserved amongst eukaryotes, and this subunits structure shares similarities with that of RNA pol I and III. The carboxy-terminal repeat domain (CTD) of the largest subunit of RNA pol II contains tandem repeats of a heptapeptide sequence Tyr-Ser-Pro-Thr-Ser-Pro-Ser which is highly conserved among eukaryotic organisms. |
Biochem/physiol Actions【生化/生理作用】 | The carboxy-terminal repeat domain (CTD) of the largest subunit of RNA pol II contains tandem repeats of a heptapeptide sequence Tyr-Ser-Pro-Thr-Ser-Pro-Ser which is highly conserved among eukaryotic organisms. There are two forms of RNA pol II in vivo, designated IIO, which is extensively phosphorylated at the CTD, and IIA, which is not phosphorylated. The IIA form preferentially enters the pre-initiation complex (PIC), whereas IIO is found in the elongating complex. The kinase activity of TFIIH can mediate CTD phosphorylation, although other kinases, including Cdc2, Ctk1, the Srb10-Srb11 kinase-cyclin pair, and P-TEFb, have also been implicated in CTD phosphorylation. A phosphatase responsible for the dephosphorylation of the CTD has also been identified. CTD phosphatase activity is regulated by TFIIB and TFIIF. The CTD has also been implicated in pre-mRNA processing, most likely functioning as a platform for the recruitment and assembly of factors involved in pre-mRNA processing. |
Physical form【外形】 | Clear and colorless frozen liquid solution |
Preparation Note【制备说明】 | Use a manual defrost freezer and avoid repeated freeze-thaw cycles. While working, please keep sample on ice. |
安全信息
Storage Class Code【储存分类代码】 | 10 - Combustible liquids |
WGK | WGK 1 |